CY 2026 OPPS Final Rule
Hospital Price Transparency Rule
Machine-readable files (MRF)
Compliance deadlines

-- min read

2026 OPPS final rule released; changes to come for hospital MRFs

OOPS, CMS did it again with a new OPPS Final Rule; enforcement delayed to 4/1/26

2026 OPPS final rule released; changes to come for hospital MRFs

Authors

Carol Skenes
Chief of Staff

Today CMS released the Calendar Year 2026 Hospital Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS) and Ambulatory Surgical Center Final Rule, which included final changes in requirements to hospital machine-readable files (MRFs).

New MRF Requirements Include

Similar to the Proposed Rule, the Final Rule focused on a few core areas of change within the MRF:

  • Percentile reporting (10th, 90th, and median amounts) to replace Estimated Allowed Amount reporting
  • Changes to the MRF Affirmation Statement
  • Additional reporting of the Type 2 NPI within the MRFs.

Most changes focus on nurturing accurate and useful MRFs

The changes are largely tied to a few themes, including a focus on getting patients a clear cost of care and holding hospitals accountable to maintaining accurate and useful MRFs. The Final Rule also went through key examples of how hospitals should correctly report the new percentile allowed amounts, specifics around the claims lookback period, and confirmation that GitHub and additional resources will be available as hospitals begin to work towards compliance.

Notably, enforcement of these new requirements has been delayed to 4/1/2026.

As always, Turquoise will read over the requirements in full and post more thoughts next week.

Until then!

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https://turquoise.health/resources/blog/2026-opps-final-rule-released